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Crumbling stack of old banknotes dissolving into teal sparkles that drift toward a shiny gold coin, contrasting weak fiat currencies with crypto
Economics

When Crypto Beats a Nation's Currency

Line up the biggest cryptocurrencies next to the worst-performing government currencies on earth, side by side, no context, just raw value per unit.

Let’s do something fun. Line up the biggest cryptocurrencies in the world next to the worst performing government issued currencies on the planet, and just look at the numbers side by side, no context, no charts, just raw dollar value per unit. It gets funnier than you’d expect.

The Crypto Side Of The Ledger

As of this week, here’s roughly where the top of the crypto market sits.

Bitcoin is trading around $85,600 a coin, still the undisputed heavyweight champion, commanding about 57 percent of the entire crypto market on its own. Ethereum sits around $2,700. BNB is hovering near $790. XRP is sitting around $1.50. Solana is trading around $120. TRON, somehow, is a real top ten cryptocurrency at $0.34. Hyperliquid is around $93. Zcash is sitting north of $1,300. Monero is around $557. And Nano, the perpetual underdog of this list, ranks somewhere around 500th by market cap and has spent the past month between about 34 and 38 cents.

Every single one of those numbers, even the cheapest one on the list, represents a token that a computer network prints zero of on its own initiative. Nobody at a printing press decided TRON should exist at thirty four cents. The market decided that, for better or worse.

The State Sponsored Side Of The Ledger

Now here’s where it gets genuinely funny. Let’s look at what a single unit of some real, actual currency backed by a real government is worth today.

One Lebanese pound is worth about $0.000011. That’s not a typo. One US dollar buys you roughly 89,550 Lebanese pounds. In 2019 that same dollar bought about 1,500 of them. That is a currency that lost something like 98 percent of its value against the dollar between 2019 and 2024, and has been held near that level since, backed by an actual central bank, printed on actual paper, spent by actual people buying actual groceries.

The Iranian rial is arguably worse, depending on which rate you use. At the open market rate, one dollar now buys about 2.7 million rials, a record low. Do the division and a single rial is worth somewhere around four tenths of a millionth of one US dollar. Iran has approved lopping four zeros off the currency, but the changeover runs for about two years, so market quotes are still in the old rials.

The Vietnamese dong trades around 25,000 to 26,000 per dollar, putting a single dong at less than four thousandths of a cent, though to be fair to Vietnam, that’s a deliberate policy choice to keep exports competitive, not a crisis. The Laotian kip sits in similar territory, around 22,400 to the dollar.

The Fun Math Part

Here’s the bit that makes this genuinely worth writing about instead of just reciting numbers. Take one satoshi, the smallest practical unit of Bitcoin, one hundred millionth of a single coin. At current prices, one satoshi is worth about $0.00086.

Now take one Iranian rial, an actual unit of an actual sovereign nation’s actual legal tender, worth about $0.00000037.

One tiny fraction of a cryptocurrency that exists purely as an entry in a distributed ledger is worth roughly 2,300 times more than one unit of a real country’s official currency. A single satoshi, a subdivision of a subdivision that most people will never directly transact in, buys you more purchasing power than two thousand rials, a sum of an actual sovereign nation’s legal tender that an actual Iranian citizen might hold in their actual hand.

And it gets stranger if you bring Nano into it. Nano divides down to thirty decimal places, into a unit called a raw, and mathematically that smallest possible raw is worth an amount of money so close to zero that it might as well not exist as a practical transaction unit. And yet that theoretical, essentially valueless fraction of a fraction of a digital token shows the gap between a unit built with precision in mind and one that was ground down by inflation. The raw never pretended to be worth more than it is. The rial was, once, and the world just kept printing more of it until the pretending stopped working.

A Hypothetical Worth Sitting With

Imagine, for a second, a version of this where the roles reverse entirely. Imagine a small, mismanaged central bank somewhere decides its national currency is beyond saving and, rather than a new redenomination with more zeros lopped off, it simply pegs its new currency directly to a top ten cryptocurrency’s smallest divisible unit. Citizens start pricing bread and rent in fractions of a satoshi instead of millions of a collapsed paper note. It sounds absurd until you remember several countries have already flirted with dollarizing their economy outright once their own currency became a punchline, and a satoshi peg is functionally the same move with better math and a much harder to counterfeit ledger sitting behind it.

Or imagine the opposite hypothetical, slightly meaner. Some new, forgettable meme coin launches on a Tuesday, gets rugged by Thursday per an article we already wrote on this exact subject, and even at its absolute lowest, most worthless, post rug pull, essentially abandoned price, it still trades for more than one unit of a currency an actual sovereign government still officially prints and circulates. That’s not a hypothetical. Given how far the rial and the pound have already fallen, there is a real chance some genuinely dead meme coin, sitting untraded in someone’s wallet with zero liquidity, is technically worth more per unit than the currency backing an actual nation state, purely because nobody bothered updating the last quote before delisting it.

What This Actually Tells You

None of this is really an argument that crypto is inherently more stable than state currency, because plenty of coins on any given top ten list six months from now will have been replaced by something else entirely, and volatility swings wildly in both directions. Nano alone drifted between roughly 34 and 38 cents over the past month, a quiet stretch by its own standards, which is its own kind of joke.

But it does tell you something real about what actually backs a currency’s value, and it isn’t the paper, and it isn’t the government seal on it. A currency, any currency, crypto or otherwise, is worth exactly what the next person is willing to trade for it, and right now, this week, a decent number of the world’s official, state issued, centrally banked currencies are losing that argument to tokens whose only enforcement mechanism is math and a network of strangers voluntarily running software.

There can be only one currency you’d actually want to be holding a stack of when the printing press starts running hot, and increasingly, in a growing number of countries, that currency isn’t the one with the president’s face on it.